Why Chenab Rail Bridge has Single Track?
The Chenab Bridge in India, a significant engineering marvel, has a single track primarily due to several technical and practical considerations:
1. The design of the bridge is optimized for a single track to ensure structural stability and safety. A single track allows for a lighter, more flexible structure that can better handle the dynamic loads of passing trains and environmental stresses like wind and seismic activity.
2. As the world's highest railway bridge, Chenab Bridge holds significant importance for tourism. To enhance the passenger experience, the bridge has been designed to be wide enough for passengers to stand on both sides and enjoy the breathtaking views & also can be used for maintenance purposes.
Furthermore Tunnel on either side of the bridge feature single tracks. Laying double tracks inside the tunnel poses a risk of destabilizing the surrounding mountains.
3. The current and anticipated traffic on the railway line does not justify the need for a double track. The single track is sufficient to handle the expected train traffic, especially given the current stage of development in the region.
4. A single track reduces the complexity of maintenance and operational management. It simplifies the monitoring and upkeep of the bridge, ensuring long-term reliability and safety.
Overall, the single track design of the Chenab Bridge is a balanced approach that aligns with the engineering, economic, and operational requirements of the project.
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Technology